2.2 A
4,8-ft-long steel wire od 1/4 –in diameter steel wire is subjected to a 750-lb
tensile load. Knowing that E = 29 x 106
psi, determine (a) the elongation of the wire, (b) the corresponding normal
stress.
Guru
Solution (a)
L =
4,8 ft
= 57,6 in
A =
p/4
. d2
= p/4
. (1/4)2
= 49,087 x
10-3 in2
d
= (P.L)/(A.E)
= (750 x 57,6)/ (49,087
x10-3)(29 x 106)
= 30,3 x 10-3 in
=
0,0303 in
Guru
Solution (b)
d = P/A
= 750/ 49.087 x 10-3
= 15,28 x 103 psi
= 15,28 ksi
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